Sudanese-Egyptian relations in light of the
RSF Commander's speech
Adam Baraka Daf’allah
The Commander of the Rapid Support Forces’ recent speech regarding the Sudanese-Egyptian relations comes within the framework of the current transformations in Sudan, and reflects the tensions that plague the relationship between the two countries. This speech raises multiple issues related to the Egyptian interference in Sudanese affairs, including Egypt’s support for some parties in the Sudanese conflict and strengthening the hegemony of the Military establishment, which is considered a source of concern and social divisions among the Sudanese.
Sudanese-Egyptian relations have a long history of conspiring against the wishes of the Sudanese people, often tense due to Egyptian policies towards Sudan. Egyptian interference in supporting military coups, starting from the era of President Abboud and extending to supporting al-Bashir’s regime, reflected Egypt’s desire to maintain its influence in Sudan, destabilize it, and plunder its resources.
However, this interference often came at the expense of the Sudanese people’s demands for democracy and equality, which resulted in an escalation of domestic tensions in Sudan.
In light of the current war in Sudan, relations between the two countries are complicated, as continued interference could exacerbate the Sudanese crisis. It raises concerns regarding the possibility of Sudan’s disintegration, which will complicate the management of the Nile River’s resources, especially since the disintegration of Sudan will lead to the emergence of multiple entities on the Nile strip, which may impose new challenges on Egypt in terms of water security.
Therefore, Egypt should re-evaluate its strategy towards Sudan, and focus on building equal relations based on respect for Sudan’s Sovereignty and resolving differences through open dialogue. Building Sudan as a stable democratic State isn’t only in Sudan’s best interest, but also preserves Egypt’s security.
